Criminal Procedure Code at Norway
Norway's criminal justice system is governed by the Criminal Procedure Act (Straffeprosessloven), enacted on May 22, 1981 (Act No. 25), and effective from January 1, 1986. This comprehensive legislation outlines the procedures for criminal investigations, prosecutions, trials, and appeals, ensuring the protection of individual rights and the proper administration of justice.
📘 Overview of the Criminal Procedure Act
The Act is organized into several parts, each addressing different aspects of criminal procedure:
General Provisions: Defines the scope and application of the Act, including jurisdiction and the roles of various legal entities.
Investigation and Prosecution: Details the powers and duties of the police and prosecution services, including arrest, detention, and the decision to prosecute.
Trial Procedures: Outlines the conduct of trials, including the rights of the accused, the role of defense counsel, and the responsibilities of the court.
Appeals and Legal Remedies: Specifies the procedures for appealing decisions, including grounds for appeal and the appellate process.
Execution of Sentences: Addresses the enforcement of criminal sentences, including imprisonment, fines, and other penalties.
Special Procedures: Includes provisions for specific types of cases, such as juvenile offenders and cases involving national security.
📥 Accessing the Full Text
The consolidated version of the Criminal Procedure Act, incorporating amendments up to 2018, is available in Norwegian on the official government website:
An unofficial English translation of the Act, reflecting amendments up to 1998, is also available:
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