Criminal Procedure Code at Grenada
Grenada's criminal justice system is governed by the Criminal Procedure Code, codified as Chapter 72B in the Laws of Grenada. This legislation outlines the procedures for the investigation, prosecution, and trial of criminal offences within the country.
Key Features of the Criminal Procedure Code
Investigation and Prosecution: The Code delineates the roles and responsibilities of law enforcement agencies and the Director of Public Prosecutions in investigating and prosecuting criminal offences.
Trial Procedures: It specifies the processes for conducting trials in various courts, including the Magistrate's Court and the High Court, ensuring fair and just proceedings.
Bail Provisions: The Code outlines the conditions under which bail may be granted or denied to individuals charged with criminal offences.
Appeals: It provides mechanisms for appealing decisions made by lower courts to higher courts, ensuring the right to a fair trial.
Recent Amendments
In June 2024, significant amendments were made to the Criminal Procedure Code to address the rising concern of firearm-related offences. These amendments, which came into effect on 1 August 2024, include:
Elevating Firearm Offences: Certain firearm-related offences were reclassified as "very serious" offences, placing them on par with murder and treason.
Bail Restrictions: Magistrates are now prohibited from granting bail for individuals charged with these elevated firearm offences. Instead, bail applications must be made before a judge, similar to procedures for murder or treason cases.
Accessing the Code
The full text of the Criminal Procedure Code, Chapter 72B, is available on the official website of the Government of Grenada:
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