Section 139 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023
Section 139 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023 – Contents of Bond
Section 139 of the BNSS, 2023, outlines the specific terms that must be included in a bond executed by an individual under the provisions of the Act. This section ensures clarity regarding the obligations of the person providing the bond, particularly in relation to maintaining peace and good behavior.
🔹 Key Provisions of Section 139
The bond or bail bond to be executed by any person shall bind them to:
Keep the Peace: Maintain public peace and refrain from actions that may disturb public order.
Be of Good Behavior: Conduct themselves in a manner that does not harm or threaten the safety and well-being of others.
In cases where the bond is executed to ensure good behavior, any commission or attempt to commit, or the abetment of, any offense punishable with imprisonment—regardless of where it may be committed—is considered a breach of the bond or bail bond. (aaptaxlaw.com)
🔹 Comparison with the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC)
Section 139 of the BNSS corresponds to Section 120 of the CrPC. Both provisions stipulate that the bond must include a commitment to keep the peace or be of good behavior. The BNSS, however, emphasizes that any breach of this commitment, such as the commission or attempt to commit an offense punishable with imprisonment, constitutes a violation of the bond.
🔹 Purpose and Significance
The primary objective of Section 139 is to:
Ensure Accountability: Hold individuals accountable for their conduct and deter potential offenses.
Maintain Public Order: Promote a peaceful and orderly society by setting clear behavioral expectations.
Provide Legal Clarity: Define the terms of the bond to prevent ambiguity and ensure enforceability.
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