Section 249 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023

Section 249 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023 outlines the procedure for the prosecution to present its case in a criminal trial. This section is analogous to Section 226 of the Indian Criminal Procedure Code (Cr.P.C.), 1973.

📜 Text of Section 249

249. Opening case for prosecution(snappar.com)

When the accused appears or is brought before the Court, in pursuance of a commitment of the case under section 232, or under any other law for the time being in force, the prosecutor shall open his case by describing the charge brought against the accused and stating by what evidence he proposes to prove the guilt of the accused.(vidhiadda.com)

⚖️ Legal Context

Section 249 establishes the foundational step in a criminal trial, where the prosecution formally presents the charges and outlines the evidence intended to establish the accused's guilt. This procedure ensures transparency and provides the accused with an understanding of the case they must answer to.

🧭 Practical Implications

Clarity for the Accused: The accused is informed of the specific charges and the evidence against them, facilitating a fair opportunity to prepare a defense.

Structured Proceedings: The formal opening of the prosecution's case sets the stage for the orderly presentation of evidence and examination of witnesses.

Judicial Oversight: The court oversees the process to ensure that the charges and evidence align with the legal standards and that the rights of the accused are upheld.

Section 249 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023 outlines the procedure for the prosecution to present its case in a criminal trial. This section is analogous to Section 226 of the Indian Criminal Procedure Code (Cr.P.C.), 1973.

📜 Text of Section 249

249. Opening case for prosecution(snappar.com)

When the accused appears or is brought before the Court, in pursuance of a commitment of the case under section 232, or under any other law for the time being in force, the prosecutor shall open his case by describing the charge brought against the accused and stating by what evidence he proposes to prove the guilt of the accused.(vidhiadda.com)

⚖️ Legal Context

Section 249 establishes the foundational step in a criminal trial, where the prosecution formally presents the charges and outlines the evidence intended to establish the accused's guilt. This procedure ensures transparency and provides the accused with an understanding of the case they must answer to.

🧭 Practical Implications

Clarity for the Accused: The accused is informed of the specific charges and the evidence against them, facilitating a fair opportunity to prepare a defense.

Structured Proceedings: The formal opening of the prosecution's case sets the stage for the orderly presentation of evidence and examination of witnesses.

Judicial Oversight: The court oversees the process to ensure that the charges and evidence align with the legal standards and that the rights of the accused are upheld.

 

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