Section 47 of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, (BSA), 2023
Section 47 of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 (BSA):
📘 Section 47 – Relevance of Previous Good Character in Criminal Cases
Text of Section 47:
In criminal proceedings, the fact that the person accused is of a good character, is relevant.(
This section allows the accused in a criminal case to present evidence of their previous good character as part of their defense. Such evidence can be considered by the court when determining the guilt or innocence of the accused.
⚖️ Understanding the Implications
Admissibility of Character Evidence: In criminal trials, evidence of the accused's good character can be introduced to suggest that they are less likely to have committed the offense.
Purpose: The introduction of good character evidence serves to provide context about the accused's general reputation and disposition, which may influence the court's assessment of their actions in the specific case.
Scope: The evidence pertains to the general reputation and disposition of the accused, rather than specific acts of good behavior
📌 Practical Application
Defense Strategy: Defense counsel may present testimonies or documents that attest to the accused's good character to support their case.
Judicial Consideration: While the court may consider evidence of good character, it is not obligated to acquit the accused solely based on this evidence. It is one of many factors the court evaluates in determining the outcome of the case.
For further details and to access the full text of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023, you can visit the official India Code website:
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