Maine Constitution Article IIIDISTRIBUTION OF POWERS
The Maine Constitution – Article III: Distribution of Powers establishes the separation of powers among the three branches of government in the state. Here's a concise summary of its content:
Maine Constitution – Article III: Distribution of Powers
Section 1. Powers distributed
Government powers are divided into three distinct departments:
Legislative
Executive
Judicial
Section 2. To be kept separate
No person or persons belonging to one branch may exercise the powers of another branch.
Exception: Only where the Constitution expressly permits such overlap.
Purpose and Principle
This Article enshrines the principle of checks and balances, ensuring:
No branch becomes too powerful.
Each branch functions independently and within its own sphere of authority.
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