Hawaii Constitution Article IX Public Health and Welfare
Hawaii Constitution – Article IX: Public Health and Welfare
🔹 Overview:
Article IX of the Hawaii Constitution focuses on the state’s responsibilities and policies regarding public health, welfare, and safety of its residents. It sets the foundation for government action in protecting and promoting health and social services.
📜 Key Sections and Provisions:
Section 1 – Public Health and Safety
The State shall foster the promotion and protection of public health and safety.
The Legislature is empowered to enact laws for disease prevention and control.
The State may establish health-related agencies and programs to serve residents.
Section 2 – Social Welfare
The State shall promote social welfare programs for those in need, including services for the poor, disabled, aged, and others requiring assistance.
Welfare programs must be fair, adequate, and efficient.
Section 3 – Environmental Quality
The State recognizes the importance of a clean and healthful environment.
Laws may be enacted to protect natural resources, improve air and water quality, and ensure environmental sustainability.
Section 4 – Mental Health and Substance Abuse
The State shall provide programs and facilities for the treatment and rehabilitation of mental illness and substance abuse.
Section 5 – Health Care Services
The State is encouraged to provide or support accessible and affordable health care for all residents.
Section 6 – Legislative and Executive Powers
The Legislature and Executive Branch have authority to implement policies consistent with this article.
Agencies may be created or empowered to enforce health and welfare laws.
✅ Purpose of Article IX:
To ensure that the State of Hawaii actively promotes the health, safety, and well-being of its people by providing a constitutional basis for laws, programs, and agencies dedicated to public health and social welfare.
RELATED Blog
0 comments