Hawaii Constitution Article III The Legislature
Here’s an overview of the Hawaii Constitution – Article III: The Legislature:
Article III – The Legislature
This article establishes the structure, powers, and responsibilities of Hawaii’s state legislature.
🔹 Section 1 – Legislature Established
Hawaii’s legislature consists of two houses:
The Senate
The House of Representatives
🔹 Section 2 – Senate
The Senate has not more than 25 members.
Senators serve four-year terms, staggered so roughly half are elected every two years.
🔹 Section 3 – House of Representatives
The House has not more than 51 members.
Representatives serve two-year terms.
🔹 Section 4 – Qualifications
Members must be qualified voters in the district they represent.
Must meet residency requirements as defined by law.
🔹 Section 5 – Legislative Sessions
The legislature meets annually.
Regular sessions convene at dates fixed by law, lasting no longer than 60 calendar days (unless extended).
🔹 Section 6 – Legislative Powers
Makes laws for the State.
Responsible for appropriations and budgets.
Has the power to impeach executive officials.
🔹 Section 7 – Procedure
Each house may determine its own rules.
A quorum is needed for legislative action.
Votes are generally by majority.
🔹 Section 8 – Compensation and Privileges
Members receive compensation and allowances fixed by law.
They have immunity for statements made in the course of legislative duties.
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