Ohio Administrative Code Title 3793:1 - Departmental Administration

Ohio Administrative Code Title 3793:1 – Departmental Administration

Overview

OAC Title 3793:1 governs the Department of Commerce's internal administration and operational procedures. This Title outlines the administrative rules applicable to the department as a whole, including policies on licensing procedures, hearings, records management, public access to information, fees, and enforcement processes.

These rules set the foundational governance framework for how the Ohio Department of Commerce operates, ensuring transparency, fairness, and efficiency in its regulatory functions.

Purpose and Scope

To provide rules and procedures for licensing, renewal, and enforcement across various divisions within the Department of Commerce.

To regulate administrative hearings and appeals.

To establish policies for public records access and confidentiality.

To set fee schedules for applications, licenses, and services.

To define the responsibilities and powers of department officials.

To provide for compliance monitoring and penalties for violations.

Key Provisions of OAC Title 3793:1

1. Licensing Procedures

Application Requirements: Detailed information on how to apply for licenses issued by the department, including necessary documentation.

Renewal and Expiration: Procedures for renewing licenses, deadlines, and consequences of late renewal.

Fees: Specific fees associated with licensing, renewals, and other department services.

Denial, Suspension, and Revocation: Grounds for denial or disciplinary action against licenses, including failure to meet qualifications or violations of law.

2. Hearings and Appeals

Administrative Hearings: Procedures for requesting and conducting hearings on contested cases involving licensing or enforcement actions.

Notice Requirements: Proper notification of hearings and decisions to affected parties.

Hearing Officers: Appointment and authority of hearing officers or administrative law judges.

Appeal Rights: Rights of parties to appeal departmental decisions to the common pleas court or other designated forums.

3. Records and Public Access

Records Maintenance: Departmental duties regarding the maintenance and retention of official records.

Public Records Requests: Procedures for the public to request access to records under Ohio’s Public Records Act.

Confidentiality: Identification of records exempt from disclosure to protect privacy, security, or proprietary information.

4. Enforcement and Penalties

Compliance Monitoring: Methods for the department to monitor compliance with statutes and rules.

Investigations: Authority to investigate complaints and potential violations.

Sanctions: Range of penalties including fines, license suspension, revocation, and cease and desist orders.

Settlement Agreements: Procedures for negotiated resolutions of enforcement matters.

5. Miscellaneous Provisions

Departmental Authority: Clarification of the powers of the director and other officials.

Delegation of Duties: Rules governing delegation of authority within the department.

Rulemaking: Procedures for adopting, amending, or rescinding department rules.

Relevant Ohio Case Law

While OAC Title 3793:1 governs internal departmental administration, several cases address administrative procedure, due process, and public records issues relevant to this Title:

1. State ex rel. Beacon Journal Publishing Co. v. Akron, 110 Ohio St.3d 148 (2006)

Issue: Public records access and the scope of disclosure under Ohio Public Records Act.

Holding: The Ohio Supreme Court emphasized a broad right of access to public records, limited only by specific statutory exemptions.

Significance: Relevant to the Department’s handling of public records requests under OAC 3793:1.

2. State ex rel. Cusimano v. The Ohio State University, 94 Ohio St.3d 380 (2002)

Issue: Due process in administrative hearings.

Holding: Reaffirmed that administrative hearings must provide fundamental fairness, including adequate notice and an opportunity to be heard.

Significance: Supports procedural safeguards outlined in the department’s hearing rules.

3. Ohio AFL-CIO v. Ohio Dept. of Job and Family Services, 119 Ohio St.3d 293 (2008)

Issue: Administrative rulemaking and the scope of agency authority.

Holding: Agencies must act within the scope of legislative authority when adopting rules.

Significance: Underlines the importance of the Department of Commerce adhering to proper rulemaking procedures.

Legal Principles

Due Process: Fair administrative procedures including notice, hearing, and appeal rights are fundamental.

Transparency: Public access to government records promotes accountability.

Regulatory Authority: The Department must operate within statutory bounds and follow prescribed procedures.

Enforcement: The department has authority to enforce compliance but must do so fairly and consistently.

Rulemaking: Agency rules must be properly promulgated and within statutory authority.

Practical Implications

For Licensees and Applicants: Must understand and comply with licensing and renewal procedures, deadlines, and fees.

For Affected Parties: Have the right to fair hearings and to appeal adverse decisions.

For the Public: Can access many department records, with protections for sensitive information.

For the Department: Must balance effective enforcement with procedural fairness and transparency.

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