Nebraska Constitution Article VII (Education)
Here’s an overview of Article VII – Education from the Nebraska Constitution:
Nebraska Constitution — Article VII: Education
Purpose:
Article VII sets the framework for the state’s public education system, outlining the responsibilities and powers related to education in Nebraska.
Key Provisions:
Provision for Free Instruction (§1):
The Legislature shall provide for the establishment and maintenance of a thorough and efficient system of free public instruction throughout the state.
Local Control and School Districts (§2):
The state is divided into school districts.
The Legislature may provide for the creation, alteration, and governance of these districts to ensure local control over schools.
Board of Education (§3):
The state has a State Board of Education that supervises the public school system and enforces education laws.
Higher Education (§4 & §5):
The Legislature is empowered to establish and maintain institutions of higher education, including universities and colleges.
Specific provision for the University of Nebraska and other state-supported colleges.
Educational Funds (§6):
Money derived from the sale or leasing of public lands dedicated for education must be used exclusively for educational purposes.
Teachers and Certification (§7):
The Legislature may regulate the qualifications and certification of teachers to ensure quality education.
Special Provisions (§8):
The Legislature can provide for special schools or educational programs, including for children with disabilities or other special needs.
Summary:
Article VII mandates Nebraska’s commitment to a free and quality education system, emphasizing both state oversight and local control through school districts. It ensures funding dedicated to education and supports both K-12 and higher education institutions.
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