Maine Constitution Article II.ELECTORS
Maine Constitution – Article II: Electors
Overview:
Article II of the Maine Constitution defines who is eligible to vote (electors), establishes rules for voter registration, and describes the rights and restrictions related to voting in the state.
🔹 Section-by-Section Summary:
§1. Qualifications of Electors
Every citizen of the United States who is:
At least 18 years old
Has established residence in Maine
May vote in elections in the municipality of their residence.
📌 This section guarantees universal adult suffrage to all eligible U.S. citizens residing in Maine.
§1-A. Registration Required
A person must be registered in the municipality where they live to vote.
The Legislature may set rules for registration.
📌 This ensures the integrity of the electoral process through voter registration.
§2. Disqualification for Crimes
Persons convicted of treason or felony may be disqualified from voting unless their rights are restored.
📌 This allows the state to suspend voting rights for serious crimes, with a path to reinstatement.
§3. Voting by Persons in Armed Forces or Absentees
The Legislature must provide for absentee voting, including for armed forces members.
📌 Guarantees the right to vote for those away from home, especially military personnel.
✅ Key Takeaways:
Maine protects the right to vote for adult U.S. citizens residing in the state.
Voter registration is mandatory.
Voting rights can be revoked for serious crimes, but there is a process for restoration.
Provisions ensure absentee voting for those unable to vote in person.
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