Rhode Island Code of Regulations Title 545 - Judicial Nominating Commission

Here’s a comprehensive overview of Rhode Island Code of Regulations (RICR) Title 545 – Judicial Nominating Commission, current through March 25, 2025:

🏛️ Overview & Legal Basis

Title: Judicial Nominating Commission
Chapter 10 – General Provisions, Subchapter 00
Establishes rules and procedures guiding the Commission in screening applicants for judicial vacancies (rules.sos.ri.gov, risos-apa-production-public.s3.amazonaws.com).

👥 Composition & Appointments

The Commission has nine members, all Rhode Island residents.

Appointment procedure per R.I. Gen. Laws § 8‑16.1‑2:

Speaker of the House – 1 from list of ≥3 attorneys

President of the Senate – 1 from list of ≥3 (attorneys/public)

Speaker & Senate President jointly – 1 from list of ≥4 public members

Minority leaders in both chambers – each provide lists of ≥3 public members, from which 2 are appointed

Governor additionally appoints three attorneys and one public member without lists

Terms last four years, with initial staggering for first appointees (webserver.rilegislature.gov).

📝 Duties & Procedures

Recruitment & Outreach

Upon a judicial vacancy notice, the Commission issues statewide advertisements— including minority press— to solicit diverse candidates (law.cornell.edu).

A questionnaire and background-release waiver are required for each applicant, enabling review of court disciplinary and ethics records (law.cornell.edu).

Confidentiality & Communications

Applicant identities remain confidential until interviews are granted (law.cornell.edu).

Commissioners must limit ex-parte communications and disclose any they receive, with substantive exchanges reported at the next closed meeting (law.cornell.edu).

Screening & Interviews

The Commission forms subcommittees to review submissions and schedules interviews in public session (with closed parts if needed) (risos-apa-production-public.s3.amazonaws.com).

Applicants must supply financial disclosures, including tax returns for the past three years (risos-apa-production-public.s3.amazonaws.com).

Selection Criteria

Nominees are evaluated on personal integrity, legal knowledge, reputation, experience, temperament, impartiality, and administrative capability (risos-apa-production-public.s3.amazonaws.com).

✅ Final Nomination Process

By majority vote in public session, the Commission selects 3–5 finalists to forward to the Governor (risos-apa-production-public.s3.amazonaws.com).

Voting process: each Commissioner gets up to 5 votes (no duplicate votes), proceeding through rounds until final slate achieved. Results submitted alphabetically, including investigative files (regulations.justia.com).

📜 Ethical Standards & Governance

Commission members must avoid actions that undermine public trust and disclose conflicts of interest—recusing themselves when appropriate .

The Governor-designated Chair serves a four-year term, votes on all matters, and handles record-keeping and succession responsibilities (law.cornell.edu).

Any amendments to these rules require a majority vote by the Commission (risos-apa-production-public.s3.amazonaws.com).

🧾 Summary Table

Area

Details

Membership

9 members, appointed via legislative lists & governor picks

Terms

4 years, initial staggered service

Recruitment

Statewide ads, diversity focus

Screening

Questionnaire, background checks, subcommittees

Interview Process

Public interviews; financial disclosures required

Final Slate

3–5 nominees chosen via multi-round voting

Ethics & Confidentiality

Strict conflict-of-interest and communication rules

Governance

Chair leads with voting/minute-keeping duties

Rule Amendments

Majority vote required

 

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