Oklahoma Constitution Article XIII-A: OKLAHOMA STATE SYSTEM OF HIGHER EDUCATION

Oklahoma Constitution – Article XIII-A: Oklahoma State System of Higher Education – Summary

Article XIII-A, adopted by vote of the people in 1941, establishes a unified and coordinated Oklahoma State System of Higher Education. This article provides the legal and organizational framework for public colleges and universities in Oklahoma.

🔹 1. Creation of the State System

Establishes the Oklahoma State System of Higher Education as a unified structure for all public institutions of higher education in the state.

Ensures coordination, efficiency, and standardization among universities, colleges, and technical schools funded by the state.

🔹 2. Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Education

Governing and coordinating body: Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Education

Composition: Nine members appointed by the Governor with Senate confirmation.

Serve nine-year staggered terms

No more than one member's term expires each year

Qualifications: Appointees must be citizens of Oklahoma.

🔹 3. Powers and Duties of the State Regents

Determine functions and courses of study for institutions.

Prescribe standards of education.

Grant degrees and diplomas.

Recommend budget needs of each institution to the Legislature.

Allocate funds to institutions based on needs and functions.

Coordinate enrollment, admissions, and other academic standards.

Maintain records and reports for institutional accountability.

🔹 4. Institutional Autonomy

Individual institutions maintain internal management and control.

Boards of Regents for specific universities still handle day-to-day operations, property, and internal governance—subject to coordination and oversight by the State Regents.

🔹 5. Funding and Budgeting

State Regents prepare a unified budget for higher education and submit it to the Governor and Legislature.

Regents allocate appropriated funds among the institutions based on approved functions and programs.

🔹 6. Purpose and Intent

Aims to avoid duplication, reduce costs, and ensure uniform standards.

Promotes the best use of public funds and educational resources across the state.

 

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