Oklahoma Constitution Article XXIV: CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENTS
Oklahoma Constitution – Article XXIV: Constitutional Amendments – Summary
Article XXIV of the Oklahoma Constitution outlines the process for amending the state constitution, including how proposals are initiated, approved, and adopted.
Here’s a section-by-section summary of its main provisions:
🔹 Section 1 – Amending the Constitution
This section provides two methods to propose amendments to the Oklahoma Constitution:
A. Legislative Proposal
The Oklahoma Legislature may propose an amendment by a majority vote in both the Senate and the House of Representatives.
The proposal must then be submitted to the people for a vote at the next general election or at a special election called by the Governor.
To be adopted, the amendment must receive a majority of votes cast on that question.
B. Constitutional Convention
The Legislature can also call for a constitutional convention by a two-thirds vote of both houses.
Alternatively, voters can petition to call a convention under Article V, Section 2.
Any proposed changes by the convention must also be approved by the people through a vote.
🔹 Section 2 – Limitations and Form
If a proposed amendment relates to more than one subject, each subject must be submitted as a separate proposition.
This prevents "logrolling" (bundling unrelated issues into a single proposal).
✅ Key Principles of Article XXIV:
People’s Vote Required: No constitutional change becomes law without a vote of the people.
One-Subject Rule: Each amendment proposal must be limited to a single subject.
Flexibility + Protection: Balances the ability to update the Constitution with safeguards to prevent abuse.
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