Indiana Administrative Code Title 325 - AIR POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD OF THE STATE OF INDIANA

Indiana Administrative Code — Title 325: Air Pollution Control Board

The Air Pollution Control Board (APCB) is the regulatory authority responsible for developing and enforcing rules aimed at controlling air pollution and protecting air quality in the State of Indiana. Title 325 establishes the legal framework and procedures for regulating emissions, permitting, and enforcement to ensure public health and environmental protection.

Key Areas Covered in Title 325:

1. Authority and Purpose

The APCB is established under Indiana state law with the responsibility to adopt rules to prevent and control air pollution.

Its purpose is to maintain and improve air quality by regulating sources of pollution and implementing state and federal clean air standards.

2. Definitions

Title 325 includes definitions of important terms such as “emission,” “source,” “air contaminant,” and “ambient air quality.”

These definitions provide clarity and uniformity for interpreting the rules.

3. Emission Standards

The Board sets limits on the amount and types of pollutants that can be emitted into the air from various sources.

This includes standards for industries, vehicles, and other pollution sources.

Emission standards often align with or incorporate federal Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) requirements.

4. Permitting

Sources of air pollution must obtain permits before construction or operation.

The permit process involves:

Application submission.

Technical review.

Public notice and opportunity for comment.

Permits include conditions and limitations to ensure compliance with air quality standards.

5. Monitoring and Reporting

Facilities are required to monitor their emissions regularly.

They must submit periodic reports to the Indiana Department of Environmental Management (IDEM) documenting compliance with permit conditions.

6. Inspections and Enforcement

The APCB has the authority to conduct inspections of facilities to ensure compliance.

Violations of air pollution rules may result in penalties such as fines, orders to cease operations, or corrective actions.

The Board can hold hearings and issue enforcement orders.

7. Air Quality Standards

Establishes ambient air quality standards for pollutants like ozone, particulate matter, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, and lead.

These standards protect public health and welfare by limiting pollutant concentrations in outdoor air.

8. Public Participation

The Board provides opportunities for public comment on proposed rules and permits.

Public hearings and notices are part of the decision-making process to ensure transparency and community involvement.

9. Specific Source Rules

Title 325 includes rules targeting specific types of sources, such as:

Industrial processes.

Motor vehicles and fuel regulations.

Incinerators.

Fugitive dust control.

These specialized rules address unique pollution challenges from various activities.

Summary Table

AreaDescription
Authority & PurposeEstablishes APCB authority to regulate air pollution
DefinitionsClarifies key terms for rule interpretation
Emission StandardsLimits on pollutant emissions from various sources
PermittingProcess for obtaining permits to operate pollution sources
Monitoring & ReportingRequirements for emissions tracking and reporting
Inspections & EnforcementCompliance checks and penalties for violations
Air Quality StandardsAmbient air pollutant concentration limits
Public ParticipationOpportunities for community input on rules and permits
Specific Source RulesRegulations for particular pollution sources and activities

Purpose and Impact

Title 325 ensures that Indiana’s air quality is protected through effective regulation of pollutants. By enforcing emission limits, permitting processes, and compliance measures, the APCB helps safeguard public health, comply with federal standards, and promote environmental sustainability.

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