Washington Administrative Code Title 437 - Sentencing Guidelines Commission
Washington Administrative Code (WAC) Title 437 – Sentencing Guidelines Commission
Overview:
WAC Title 437 outlines the rules and procedures established by the Sentencing Guidelines Commission (SGC) in Washington State. The SGC is responsible for developing and maintaining a fair and consistent sentencing system for adult and juvenile offenders, analyzing sentencing data, and making policy recommendations to the legislature and the governor.
Key Functions of the Sentencing Guidelines Commission:
Sentencing Reform Oversight:
Monitors the implementation and impact of Washington’s Sentencing Reform Act (SRA).
Recommends changes to sentencing laws to improve fairness and consistency.
Data Analysis & Reporting:
Collects, evaluates, and reports on sentencing data and trends.
Supports evidence-based decision-making for criminal justice policies.
Juvenile Justice Oversight:
Provides similar oversight for the juvenile sentencing system.
Recommends adjustments to promote rehabilitation and proportionality.
Clearinghouse for Information:
Serves as a central source for criminal sentencing information and research.
Works with stakeholders across the justice system.
Typical Rules Found in WAC Title 437 May Include:
Definitions relevant to sentencing structures.
Processes for developing or amending sentencing guidelines.
Requirements for reporting sentencing data.
Public access to SGC publications and datasets.
Rules regarding impact reviews of proposed legislation affecting sentencing.
Related Statutory Authority:
The Commission operates primarily under Chapter 9.94A RCW (Sentencing Reform Act of 1981), which outlines statutory sentencing guidelines for adult felonies in Washington.
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