Industrial Designs Law in Syria
In Syria, industrial design protection is governed by Law No. 8 of 2007, which pertains to the protection of trademarks, geographical indications, and industrial models and designs. This law provides a comprehensive framework for the registration and enforcement of industrial designs in Syria.(SABA IP)
🛡️ Legal Framework
Governing Legislation: Law No. 8 of 2007 on the Protection of Trademarks, Geographical Indications, and Industrial Models and Designs. (SABA IP)
Implementing Regulations: Issued on March 12, 2007, these regulations detail the procedures and requirements for the protection of industrial designs and models. (Wipolex)
International Treaties: Syria is a member of the Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property, allowing designers to claim priority for their designs filed in other member countries within 6 months of the initial filing. (WIPO)
📝 Protection Criteria
To qualify for protection under Law No. 8 of 2007, an industrial design must meet the following criteria:(SABA IP)
Novelty: The design must be new and not have been disclosed to the public anywhere in the world prior to the filing date.
Distinctiveness: The design should have external characteristics that distinguish it from other known designs and models.
Industrial Applicability: The design must be capable of being used in industry.
Exclusion of Certain Elements: The design should not contain words, letters, or numbers unless they are essential parts that cannot be removed. (Wipolex)
📄 Registration Process
The process to register an industrial design in Syria involves the following steps:
Application Submission: Submit an application to the Protection Directorate, including:(Wipolex)
A completed application form.
Representations of the design (drawings or photographs).
A brief description of the design's features.
The appropriate class and sub-class under the Locarno Classification.
Details of any priority claim.
The application fee.
Examination: The Protection Directorate examines the application to ensure compliance with formal requirements and checks whether the design meets the criteria of novelty and distinctiveness.(WIPO)
Publication: If the application complies with the requirements, the design is published, allowing third parties a 90-day period to file any objections. (Kashish World)
Registration: If no opposition is filed or if opposition is resolved in favor of the applicant, the design is registered, and a certificate of registration is issued.
📅 Duration and Renewal
Initial Protection: The protection period for a registered industrial design is 5 years from the filing date.
Renewal: The protection can be renewed for two additional periods of 5 years each, totaling a maximum protection period of 15 years. (Kashish World)
Renewal Process: An application for renewal must be filed during the last year of the protection period. Late renewal is possible within a six-month grace period upon payment of the applicable fees.
⚖️ Enforcement and Legal Remedies
In case of infringement, the owner of a registered industrial design has the exclusive right to prevent unauthorized use. Legal actions can be initiated through the Civil Courts of First Instance and Appeal, and remedies may include:
Injunctions: To stop the infringing activity.
Damages: Compensation for losses suffered due to the infringement.
Seizure of Infringing Goods: Through customs authorities, which have the authority to seize suspected counterfeit goods. (SABA IP)
🌐 International Protection
As a member of the Paris Convention, Syria allows designers to claim priority based on earlier filings in other member countries within 6 months of the initial filing.
📋 Summary Table
Aspect
Details
Governing Law
Law No. 8 of 2007
Governing Authority
Protection Directorate
Protection Criteria
Novelty, Distinctiveness, Industrial Applicability, Exclusion of Certain Elements
Registration Process
Application, Examination, Publication, Registration
Duration
Initial 5 years, renewable for two 5-year terms (total 15 years)
Renewal Grace Period
6 months
Enforcement
Civil Courts jurisdiction; remedies include injunctions, damages, and seizure
International Protection
Available via Paris Convention priority rights
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