Trademarks Law in Greenland (Denmark)
Here’s an overview of trademark law in Greenland, which is an autonomous territory within the Kingdom of Denmark:
🇬🇱 Trademark Law in Greenland (Denmark)
🔹 Legal and Political Context
Greenland is an autonomous territory within the Kingdom of Denmark.
Danish intellectual property laws apply to Greenland, including trademark law.
However, Greenland is not part of the European Union, so EU trademark law does not apply there.
Trademark protection in Greenland is primarily governed by Danish national trademark law.
🔹 Governing Law
Trademark protection is governed under the Danish Trademark Act (Varemærkeloven).
The law is administered by the Danish Patent and Trademark Office (DKPTO).
🔹 Trademark Registration
Trademarks are registered through the DKPTO, and registration provides protection across Denmark, including Greenland and the Faroe Islands.
Registration is valid for Denmark and its territories (Greenland included).
🔹 What Can Be Registered?
Any sign capable of distinguishing goods or services, including:
Words, names, letters, numerals
Logos, designs, colors, shapes
Sounds and 3D marks
🔹 Registration Process
Filing: Application to the Danish Patent and Trademark Office.
Examination: Formal and substantive examination.
Publication: For opposition purposes (usually 3 months).
Registration: If no opposition or opposition resolved, registration granted.
🔹 Duration and Renewal
Registered trademarks are valid for 10 years from the filing date.
Renewable indefinitely in 10-year periods.
🔹 Rights Granted
Exclusive rights to use the trademark in Denmark and Greenland.
Prevent unauthorized use and infringement.
License and assign rights.
🔹 Enforcement
Trademark infringement cases are handled by Danish courts.
Remedies include injunctions, damages, and destruction of infringing goods.
Customs enforcement is possible through Danish Customs authorities.
🔹 International Treaties
Denmark (and thus Greenland) is a member of:
| Treaty | Status |
|---|---|
| Paris Convention | Member |
| Madrid Protocol | Member |
| TRIPS (WTO) | Member |
| Nice Classification | Adopted |
Summary Table
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Governing law | Danish Trademark Act (Varemærkeloven) |
| Authority | Danish Patent and Trademark Office (DKPTO) |
| Duration | 10 years, renewable |
| Registration | Required |
| Enforcement | Danish courts and customs |
| Coverage | Denmark, Greenland, Faroe Islands |
| International treaties | Paris, Madrid, TRIPS |
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