Copyrights Law in Thailand
Here’s a summary of Copyright Law in Thailand:
📘 Legal Framework in Thailand
1. Primary Law
Copyright Act B.E. 2537 (1994), as amended
This is the main copyright law in Thailand, incorporating updates to comply with international standards.
🛡️ What Is Protected?
Protected works under Thai copyright law include:
Literary works (books, articles, computer programs)
Musical works and lyrics
Dramatic and choreographic works
Artistic works (paintings, drawings, sculptures)
Cinematographic and audiovisual works
Photographs
Architectural works
Maps and plans
⚖️ Rights Granted
Economic Rights:
Reproduction
Distribution
Public performance and communication
Adaptation and translation
Moral Rights:
Right to be recognized as the author
Right to prevent distortion, mutilation, or modification that harms the author’s honor or reputation
🕒 Duration of Protection
Author’s life + 50 years (Note: shorter than many Western countries)
For works made for hire or anonymous/pseudonymous works: 50 years from publication
Cinematographic works and photographs also protected for 50 years from publication or creation
🌍 International Treaties
Thailand is a member of:
Berne Convention (joined in 1996)
WIPO Copyright Treaty
TRIPS Agreement
Other regional trade agreements containing IP provisions (e.g., ASEAN agreements)
🏛️ Enforcement and Administration
The Department of Intellectual Property (DIP) under the Ministry of Commerce administers copyright.
Enforcement is through civil and criminal courts.
Remedies include:
Injunctions
Damages and compensation
Criminal penalties such as fines and imprisonment for willful infringement
📌 Additional Notes
Registration is optional but recommended for easier proof of ownership.
Thai copyright law includes limitations and exceptions for:
Private use
Education and research
News reporting
Libraries and archives under specific conditions
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