Trade Secrets Law in Djibouti
Here’s an overview of Trade Secrets law in Djibouti:
🇩🇯 Trade Secrets Law in Djibouti
1. Legal Framework
Djibouti does not have a specific, dedicated trade secrets statute.
Protection of trade secrets is mainly based on:
General principles of contract law (confidentiality agreements).
Law on Industrial Property, which provides some protection related to unfair competition.
Relevant provisions of civil law and criminal law for breach of confidence, theft, or unfair practices.
Djibouti is a member of the World Trade Organization (WTO) and complies with the TRIPS Agreement, which requires protection of undisclosed information.
2. Protection Mechanisms
Trade secrets are primarily protected through:
Confidentiality clauses in contracts and NDAs.
Legal action for breach of confidence or unfair competition.
Reasonable steps must be taken by the holder to maintain secrecy.
3. Enforcement
Remedies include:
Civil injunctions to prevent disclosure.
Damages for unauthorized use or misappropriation.
Criminal sanctions may apply for theft or unfair competition.
Enforcement is through Djibouti’s courts and relevant administrative bodies.
4. International Treaties
Djibouti is a member of:
WTO and adheres to TRIPS Agreement.
Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property.
Other WIPO treaties providing a framework for intellectual property protection.
Summary Table
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Governing Law | Contract law, Industrial Property Law, civil and criminal law |
| Specific Trade Secret Law | None |
| Protection Mechanism | NDAs, breach of confidence, unfair competition |
| Enforcement | Civil injunctions, damages, possible criminal sanctions |
| International Treaties | WTO/TRIPS, Paris Convention |
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