Section 199 of the Companies Act, 2013

Section 199 of the Companies Act, 2013 deals with the power of the company to recover remuneration from its managing director (MD), whole-time director, manager, or key managerial personnel (KMP) in certain cases.

🔹 Section 199 – Recovery of Remuneration in Case of Fraud or Misstatement

🟡 Key Provisions:

Clawback of Remuneration:

If a company is required to restate its financial statements due to:

Fraud, or

Non-compliance with any requirement of the Companies Act, 2013,

Then the company shall recover from its MD, WTD, manager, or any other KMP:

The excess remuneration (including stock options) paid to them based on such incorrect financial statements.

Applies to:

Managing Director (MD)

Whole-time Director (WTD)

Manager

Any other Key Managerial Personnel (KMP)

Nature of Recovery:

The company may claw back:

Salaries

Bonuses

Perquisites

Stock options

Which were paid on the basis of misstated financial results.

✅ Objective:

To hold top management accountable for fraudulent or erroneous financial statements and prevent them from unjust enrichment at the cost of the company and shareholders.

ilar provisions

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