Section 11 of the Companies Act, 2013

Section 11 of the Companies Act, 2013Commencement of Business, etc.

⚠️ Note: Section 11 has been omitted by the Companies (Amendment) Act, 2015, effective from 29 May 2015. That means it is no longer in force.

📜 Text before omission:

Section 11 required companies (having share capital) to file a declaration with the Registrar of Companies (ROC) before commencing any business or exercising borrowing powers.

🧾 Key Requirements of (now omitted) Section 11:

Declaration by a Director:

The company had to file a declaration with the ROC that:

Every subscriber to the memorandum has paid the value of shares agreed to be taken.

The paid-up share capital is as per the requirement of the Act.

Verification of Registered Office:

The company had to file the verification of its registered office with the ROC.

Time Limit:

If the declaration wasn’t filed within 180 days of incorporation, the Registrar could initiate action to remove the company’s name from the register (i.e., strike it off).

🔄 Current Status:

After its omission in 2015, now companies are not required to file such a declaration before starting business.

However, the company must still file the verification of its registered office (as per Section 12).

 

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