Corporate Law at Bermuda (BOT)

Here’s an overview of Corporate Law in Bermuda (British Overseas Territory):

Corporate Law in Bermuda

1. Legal Framework

Bermuda’s corporate law is primarily governed by the Companies Act 1981, as amended.

The law provides a flexible and internationally recognized framework for incorporation, management, and regulation of companies.

Bermuda is a leading offshore financial center, and its corporate law is tailored to support international business, finance, and insurance sectors.

2. Types of Business Entities

Entity TypeAbbreviationDescription
Exempted CompanyN/ADesigned for companies conducting business mainly outside Bermuda. Most common for international business.
Local CompanyN/ACompanies carrying out business within Bermuda. Subject to local ownership restrictions.
Segregated Accounts Company (SAC)SACAllows segregation of assets and liabilities between accounts; used in insurance and investment funds.
Limited Liability Company (LLC)LLCHybrid entity combining corporate and partnership features. Introduced in recent years.
PartnershipsN/AGeneral and limited partnerships are recognized under separate legislation.

3. Incorporation and Registration

Companies are incorporated by filing the Memorandum of Association with the Registrar of Companies.

No minimum capital requirements for incorporation, but the authorized share capital must be stated.

Exempted companies must pay annual government fees, which vary depending on share capital.

4. Corporate Governance

Companies must have at least one director (individual or corporate).

There is no requirement for local directors or officers.

Shareholder meetings must be held, with statutory requirements for annual meetings unless waived by unanimous shareholder agreement.

5. Regulatory Environment

Bermuda maintains strong corporate governance and compliance standards.

The Bermuda Monetary Authority (BMA) regulates financial services, insurance, and investment sectors.

Companies must maintain registered offices and comply with Anti-Money Laundering (AML) and Counter Financing of Terrorism (CFT) regulations.

6. Taxation

Bermuda has no corporate income tax, capital gains tax, or VAT.

This tax-neutral environment is a key attraction for international companies.

Summary

Bermuda offers a modern, flexible corporate law framework suitable for international business.

Exempted companies dominate offshore corporate formation.

Strong regulatory oversight ensures compliance with international standards.

The tax-neutral regime is highly attractive to foreign investors.

If you want, I can help with:

Step-by-step incorporation process in Bermuda.

Differences between exempted and local companies.

Corporate governance requirements and best practices.

 

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