Protection of Women from Domestic Violence: More Than Just a Law on Paper

When Neha finally left her abusive marriage, she wasn’t looking for revenge—she wanted safety, a place to stay, and someone to say “this isn’t your fault.”

That’s when she discovered the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005. And in 2025, the Supreme Court added even more power to it.

The 2025 Judgment

A woman had approached the court after being denied a shared household, even though she had stayed with her in-laws for over 12 years. The High Court ruled that since she wasn’t a co-owner, she had no right.

The Supreme Court overturned this:

• A woman has the right to reside in the "shared household", regardless of ownership

• Emotional and physical security matter more than property titles

• The Act covers physical, emotional, sexual, verbal, and economic abuse

Key Legal Provisions Reaffirmed

Section 12: Right to file a complaint for protection orders

Section 17: Right to reside in the shared household

Section 20: Right to financial compensation

Real-World Impact

• More women can seek safe accommodation without fear of eviction

Protection officers, previously passive, are now under pressure to act swiftly

• Legal aid clinics are seeing increased demand for DV support

The court made it clear—this law is not symbolic. It’s a lifeline, and must be enforced with heart.



 

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