Immigration Law at Armenia

Armenia’s immigration law is overseen primarily by the Migration and Citizenship Service under the Ministry of Internal Affairs. The legal framework for immigration is governed by a mix of constitutional law, international treaties, and several national statutes. Here's a general overview of the key aspects of immigration law in Armenia:

1. Entry and Visa Requirements

Visa-free countries: Citizens of many countries (e.g. Russia, Ukraine, EU nations, USA) can enter Armenia without a visa for short stays.

Visa types: For others, Armenia issues:

Visitor visas

Transit visas

Official/diplomatic visas

Work/study visas

E-visa system: Armenia offers an online visa application system for eligible nationals.

2. Residence Permits

Armenia offers three main types of residence permits:

a. Temporary Residence Permit

Valid for up to 1 year (renewable).

Issued for work, study, or family reunification.

b. Permanent Residence Permit

Usually valid for 5 years.

Available to those with Armenian heritage or long-term residents.

c. Special Residency Status

Issued to ethnic Armenians from the diaspora or individuals making significant contributions to Armenia.

Usually valid for 10 years and includes a passport-like document.

3. Work and Business Immigration

Foreigners can work in Armenia, but usually need a work permit unless exempt (e.g., ethnic Armenians or highly qualified professionals).

Armenia encourages business immigration through simplified procedures for entrepreneurs and investors.

4. Citizenship

You can apply for Armenian citizenship if you:

Have legally resided in Armenia for 3 years

Know the Armenian language and Constitution

Are of Armenian descent (in which case the process is faster)

Dual citizenship is allowed under Armenian law.

5. Asylum and Refugee Status

Armenia is a signatory to the 1951 Refugee Convention.

Individuals fearing persecution may apply for asylum or refugee status through the Migration and Citizenship Service.

6. Recent Developments

In recent years, Armenia has:

Streamlined immigration procedures to attract digital nomads and diaspora members.

Strengthened border controls and registration requirements.

Increased regional cooperation on migration with the EU and neighboring states.

 

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