Immigration Law at Anguilla (BOT)
Immigration law in Anguilla, a British Overseas Territory (BOT) in the Caribbean, is governed primarily by local laws, although it aligns with certain UK immigration standards. However, Anguilla sets its own immigration rules, separate from the UK’s Home Office.
Here’s a full overview of Anguilla’s immigration law:
Local Immigration Authority
The Department of Immigration in Anguilla administers all entry, stay, and residency matters.
Although Anguilla is under British sovereignty, it maintains autonomous control over its immigration policies under the Anguilla Immigration and Passport Act.
🛂 Entry Requirements
For Tourists:
Visa-exempt nationals (including U.S., UK, Canada, EU countries) can enter Anguilla for up to 90 days without a visa.
Visitors must show:
Proof of onward/return travel.
Sufficient funds.
Proof of accommodation.
For Visa-Required Countries:
Must apply for an Anguilla visa in advance, even if they have a UK or Schengen visa.
Applications usually go through a British consulate or embassy.
👔 Work Permits
Non-citizens must apply for a work permit to be legally employed.
Applications must be sponsored by an employer in Anguilla.
Work permits are:
Typically valid for 1 year, renewable.
Specific to the job and employer.
Subject to labor market testing (priority given to Anguillans).
🏡 Residency
There are several residency options:
1. Temporary Residency:
For work, study, or extended stays (often up to 1 year).
Requires sponsorship and background checks.
2. Permanent Residency:
Granted after 5 to 10 years of continuous legal residence.
Must demonstrate good character, financial independence, and integration.
💍 Residency by Marriage
Spouses of Anguillan nationals or permanent residents can apply for residency.
A waiting period and continued proof of the genuine relationship are required.
🏝️ Economic Residency / Investment
Anguilla offers a High-Value Resident (HVR) Program:
Requires a minimum annual spending commitment (approx. USD $75,000+ in local economy).
Must own or rent high-value property.
Intended for wealthy individuals who wish to reside long-term.
Note: Anguilla does not have a formal citizenship-by-investment program like some other Caribbean nations.
🧳 British Citizens in Anguilla
British citizens (from the UK) can enter Anguilla visa-free but must obtain a work permit or residency permit for stays beyond tourism.
Being a British Overseas Territory citizen (BOTC) via Anguilla does not automatically grant UK citizenship, though there are pathways to apply for it.
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