Privacy Law at Poland
Poland's data protection framework is primarily governed by the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and the national Personal Data Protection Act of 10 May 2018, which supplements the GDPR with specific provisions tailored to Polish law. The Personal Data Protection Office (UODO) serves as the national supervisory authority, overseeing compliance and enforcement.
🇵🇱 Key Legal Framework
General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) As an EU member state, Poland enforces the GDPR, which establishes comprehensive rules for the processing of personal data across the E.
Personal Data Protection Act of 10 May 2018 This national law implements and supplements the GDPR within Poland, addressing specific national requirements and enforcement mechanism.
🏛️ Supervisory Authorit
The President of the Personal Data Protection Office (UODO) is the independent authority responsible for monitoring and enforcing data protection laws in Polad UODO provides guidance, handles complaints, and has the authority to issue fines and corrective measures for non-compliane.
⚖️ Enforcement and Penaltie
Poland's data protection law allows for both administrative and criminal penalties for violatios:
*Administrative Fines: UODO can impose fines on public administration entities ranging from PLN 10,000 to PLN 100,000 for violations of personal data protection regulatios.
*Criminal Penalties: Individuals responsible for unlawful data processing may face fines, partial restrictions of freedom, or imprisonment for up to three yeas
🛡️ Data Subject Righs
Under Polish data protection law, individuals have several rights concerning their personal data, includng:
*Right to Access: Individuals can request copies of their personal data held by data controllrs.
*Right to Rectification: individuals can request corrections to inaccurate or incomplete dta.
**Right to Erasure ("Right to be Forgotten")*: Under certain conditions, individuals can request the deletion of their personal dta.
*Right to Restriction of Processing: Individuals can request the limitation of data processing under specific circumstanes.
*Right to Data Portability: Individuals can obtain and reuse their personal data across different servies.
*Right to Object: Individuals can object to the processing of their personal data for certain purpoes.
🔐 Specific Provisins
Polish law includes specific provision on:
Processing of Employee Dat: Regulations concerning the handling of personal data of employees, including for purposes like the Company Social Benefits und.
Video Surveillanc: Rules regarding the use of CCTV and other monitoring sysems.
Direct Marketin: Requirements for obtaining consent for marketing communications and restrictions on unsolicited markeing.
📌 Sumary
Poland's data protection landscape is robust, aligning with EU standards through the GDPR and supplemented by national legislton.The UODO plays a central role in ensuring compliance and protecting individuals' privacy rgts. For more detailed information or to lodge a complaint, individuals and organizations can visit the official UODO
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