Privacy Law at Estonia

Estonia's data protection framework is primarily governed by the Personal Data Protection Act and the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). The Estonian Data Protection Inspectorate (Andmekaitse Inspektsioon) serves as the national supervisory authority, ensuring compliance with these regulations.

📜 Key Legislation

Personal Data Protection Act:This Act supplements the GDPR by addressing areas where member states have discretion, such as processing related to law enforcement and national securityIt also outlines the powers and responsibilities of the Estonian Data Protection Inspectorate

General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR):As an EU member state, Estonia fully implements the GDPR, which provides a comprehensive framework for data protection across the European Union

🏛 Supervisory Authority

Estonian Data Protection Inspectorate (Andmekaitse Inspektsioon) This independent authority oversees the application of data protection laws in Estoni. Its responsibilities include monitoring compliance, providing guidance, and handling complaints related to data processing activitie.

⚖️ Enforcement and Penalties

Violations of data protection laws in Estonia can result in administrative fines and other corrective measure. The Estonian Data Protection Inspectorate has the authority to

Impose fines for non-complianc.

Order the rectification, erasure, or restriction of personal data processing activitie.

Initiate legal proceedings in cases of severe violation.

Estonia's data protection laws, including the Personal Data Protection Act and the GDR, establish a robust framework for safeguarding personal data. The Estonian Data Protection Inspectorate plays a crucial role in ensuring compliance and addressing violation.

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