Health Care Law at San Marino
San Marino's healthcare system is characterized by its universal coverage, comprehensive benefits, and a blend of public and private services. Here's an overview of the legal framework and key aspects of healthcare in the country: (San Marino health system information)
🏛️ Legal Framework and Governance
San Marino's healthcare system operates under a legal framework that includes:
Legge 30 novembre 2004 n. 165: Reorganizes the institutional bodies and management of the Institute for Social Security, which oversees healthcare services. (WHO MiNDbank - Country Resources)
Legge 24 settembre 2004 n. 123: Addresses various aspects of healthcare legislation. (Workplace Health and Safety in San Marino)
Decreto Delegato no. 105: Regulates the institutional accreditation of public and private healthcare, social care, and socio-educational facilities. (WHO MiNDbank - Country Resources)
The Segreteria di Stato per la Sanità e la Sicurezza Sociale (Secretariat of State for Health and Social Security) is the autonomous government body responsible for health policy, planning, and the delivery of healthcare services. (San Marino health system information)
🏥 Healthcare System Overview
Universal Coverage: All residents are entitled to healthcare services, irrespective of employment status. (San Marino health system information)
Public Healthcare: Funded primarily through general taxation and the national budget. (San Marino health system information)
Private Healthcare: Supplementary to public services, offering shorter waiting times and additional amenities. (Healthcare in San Marino)
Primary Care: Delivered through publicly funded healthcare centers, each serving an average of 8,000 people. (San Marino health system information)
Hospital Services: Provided by the San Marino Hospital, which includes an emergency room and various specialized services. (Healthcare in San Marino)
⚖️ Health and Safety Legislation
San Marino places a strong emphasis on workplace health and safety: (Workplace Health and Safety in San Marino)
Decree no. 31 of 1998: Mandates employers to assess workplace risks and implement preventive measures. (Workplace Health and Safety in San Marino)
Occupational Health and Safety Unit (UOC): Enforces regulations, conducts inspections, and has the authority to issue fines. (Workplace Health and Safety in San Marino)
Worker Safety Representatives: Designated in each workplace to participate in risk management and improvement activities. (Workplace Health and Safety in San Marino)
🧠 Mental Health Legislation
Legge 27 Aprile 2009 n. 57: Regulates healthcare interventions for individuals with mental disorders, ensuring appropriate care and support. (WHO MiNDbank - Country Resources)
🧾 Recent Legislative Developments
2021 Abortion Referendum: San Marino legalized abortion following a referendum in September 2021, with 77% of voters in favor. The law permits abortion up to the 12th week of pregnancy and beyond in cases where the woman's life or health is at risk, or in instances of fetal anomalies. The legislation came into effect on 12 September 2022. (San Marino legalizes abortion, undoing centuries old ban)
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