Privacy Law at Wallis and Futuna (France)
Wallis and Futuna, as an overseas territory of France, adheres to French data protection laws, notably the Data Protection Act No. 78-17 of January 6, 1978, commonly known as the "Informatique et Libertés" law. This law has been amended to align with the European Union's General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and is applicable in Wallis and Futuna through specific provisions.
Key Legal Framework
Ordinance No. 2018-1125 of December 12, 2018: This ordinance implements Article 32 of Law No. 2018-493 of June 20, 2018, concerning the protection of personal data. It amends the original 1978 law to incorporate GDPR principles and extends its application to Wallis and Futuna.
Article 125 of the 2018 Law: Specifically states that the provisions of the amended data protection law apply to Wallis and Futuna, along with other French overseas territories
Data Protection Rights
Residents of Wallis and Futuna are entitled to the same data protection rights as those in mainland France, including:
Right to Access: Individuals can request access to their personal data held by organizations.
Right to Rectification: Individuals can request corrections to inaccurate or incomplete data.
Right to Erasure: Individuals can request the deletion of their personal data under certain conditions.
Right to Restrict Processing: Individuals can request the limitation of processing of their personal data.
Right to Data Portability: Individuals can request their data in a structured, commonly used, and machine-readable format.
Right to Object: Individuals can object to the processing of their personal data for specific purposes.
Enforcement and Oversight
The Commission Nationale de l'Informatique et des Libertés (CNIL), France's data protection authority, oversees the enforcement of data protection laws, including in Wallis and Futuna. Individuals can file complaints with the CNIL if they believe their data protection rights have been violated.
Local Initiatives
The UDPO Pacific association, established in November 2021, includes members from Wallis and Futuna. This organization aims to promote data protection practices in the Pacific region through seminars, conferences, and professional development activities.
Wallis and Futuna adheres to French data protection laws, ensuring that residents have robust protections for their personal data. These laws align with EU standards, providing individuals with comprehensive rights and avenues for recourse in case of violations.
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