Artificial Intelligence law at Tunisia
Tunisia is actively developing its artificial intelligence (AI) landscape through strategic planning and policy initiatives, though it currently lacks a comprehensive, standalone AI law. Here's an overview of the country's approach to AI governance and related legal frameworks:
🇹🇳 National AI Strategy
Tunisia has embarked on a comprehensive AI roadmap, known as the National AI Strategy, spanning from 2021 to 2025. This strategy is overseen by the Ministry of Industry, Mines, and Energy, the National Research and Innovation Programme, and the High Authority for Public Procurement. It outlines ambitious objectives and proposes a detailed action plan for AI development in the country. (JustAI)
The strategy focuses on integrating AI into key sectors such as health, education, environment, and transport, aiming to advance Tunisia's digital transformation and foster economic growth. (We are Tech)
⚖️ Legal Framework: Decree-Law No. 54
In September 2022, Tunisia enacted Decree-Law No. 54, addressing crimes related to information and communication systems. While not specifically an AI law, it has significant implications for digital rights and AI applications. The decree includes provisions that have raised concerns among human rights organizations regarding freedom of expression and privacy. (Access Now, AP News)
Critics argue that the decree's broad and vague terms could be used to suppress dissent and control online discourse, potentially impacting the development and deployment of AI technologies in the country. (Access Now)
🧠 AI Research and Innovation
Tunisia is fostering AI research and innovation through various initiatives:
AI Innovation Hub: The country has established an AI innovation hub to promote AI education and research, aiming to position Tunisia as a digital leader in Africa. (NVIDIA Blog)
AI Task Force: In 2018, Tunisia created an AI task force under the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research to develop a national AI strategy, focusing on key sectors such as healthcare, agriculture, transportation, and education. (LinkedIn)
These efforts are part of Tunisia's broader vision to leverage AI as a driver of sustainable and equitable development. (anpr.tn)
🔮 Future Outlook
While Tunisia has made significant strides in AI strategy and innovation, the absence of a dedicated AI law presents challenges in ensuring ethical standards, data protection, and accountability in AI applications. The ongoing development of the national AI strategy and related policies indicates a proactive approach to addressing these issues.
As Tunisia continues to advance its AI initiatives, the establishment of comprehensive legal frameworks will be crucial to support responsible AI development and mitigate potential risks associated with emerging technologies.
RELATED Blog
0 comments