The University of Hyderabad Act, 1974
📖 Detailed Explanation
The University of Hyderabad Act, 1974 was enacted by the Indian Parliament to establish and incorporate the University of Hyderabad as a Central University in Hyderabad, Telangana (earlier Andhra Pradesh).
The main objectives of this Act are:
To create a premier institution for higher education and research.
To encourage interdisciplinary studies and advanced research in science, technology, social sciences, humanities, and other fields.
To ensure that students from different parts of the country have access to quality higher education.
To provide national integration through education by bringing students from diverse regions together.
The Act defines the powers, functions, and governance structure of the university.
Key Provisions:
Establishment
The University of Hyderabad is declared as a body corporate with perpetual succession and a common seal.
It has the power to acquire, hold, and dispose of property.
Objectives
Promote higher education and research at postgraduate and doctoral levels.
Provide opportunities for interdisciplinary learning.
Create centers of specialized studies.
Encourage cultural exchange and academic collaborations.
Authorities of the University
The governance and administration are managed by:
Court (supreme authority for reviewing policies)
Executive Council (chief executive body)
Academic Council (academic decisions, courses, research)
Finance Committee (financial management)
Board of Studies (curriculum design)
Officers of the University
Chancellor (ceremonial head, usually appointed by the President of India)
Vice-Chancellor (executive head)
Pro-Vice-Chancellor(s)
Registrar, Finance Officer, Deans, Librarian
Powers of the University
Confer degrees, diplomas, and academic distinctions.
Set up colleges, departments, and centers.
Collaborate with other universities/institutions in India or abroad.
Promote distance education and extension services.
Funds and Property
University funds come from government grants, donations, and fees.
Proper accounts are maintained and audited.
Miscellaneous Provisions
The Act ensures autonomy to the University in academic matters.
University is open to all citizens regardless of religion, caste, gender, or region.
📊 Summary Table
Aspect | Details |
---|---|
Name of Act | The University of Hyderabad Act, 1974 |
Purpose | To establish and incorporate University of Hyderabad as a Central University for higher education and research |
Establishment | University as a corporate body with perpetual succession |
Objectives | Promote postgraduate & research studies, interdisciplinary learning, cultural exchange |
Authorities | Court, Executive Council, Academic Council, Finance Committee, Board of Studies |
Key Officers | Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, Pro-Vice-Chancellor(s), Registrar, Finance Officer, Deans, Librarian |
Powers | Confer degrees, establish colleges/departments, collaborate with institutions, promote research |
Funding | Grants from Government, fees, donations, endowments |
Special Features | Open to all citizens; autonomy in academic matters; focus on research & national integration |
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