The Passport (Entry into India) Act, 1920
The Passport (Entry into India) Act, 1920
Overview:
The Passport (Entry into India) Act, 1920 is an Indian law that regulates the entry of persons into India by requiring passports or travel documents to be presented before entering the country. The act gives the government the power to control the entry of foreign nationals and prevent unlawful immigration.
Purpose:
To regulate the entry of persons into India.
To prevent illegal entry of foreigners.
To maintain national security and public order.
Key Provisions:
Requirement of Passport for Entry:
No person shall enter India without a valid passport or travel document.
The law mandates that any foreigner entering India must produce a passport or equivalent travel document issued by a competent authority.
Power to Refuse Entry:
The authorities have the power to refuse entry to any person who fails to produce a valid passport or whose entry is deemed prejudicial to the security of India or public order.
Offense and Penalty:
Entering India without a valid passport or travel document is an offense.
Violators can be punished with imprisonment or fine, or both, as per the act.
Detention and Deportation:
The government has the authority to detain persons suspected of illegal entry.
Such persons can be deported or removed from India according to procedure.
Power to Make Rules:
The Central Government may make rules to carry out the provisions of the act.
Significance:
The act ensures border control by enforcing documentation checks.
Helps in regulating immigration and curbing illegal entry.
Supports national security by controlling the movement of foreigners.
Summary Table of The Passport (Entry into India) Act, 1920
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Enactment Year | 1920 |
| Purpose | Regulate entry into India; prevent illegal immigration |
| Key Requirement | Valid passport or travel document required for entry |
| Authority Power | Can refuse entry if no valid passport or for security/public order reasons |
| Offense | Entering India without valid passport |
| Penalty | Imprisonment, fine, or both |
| Detention/Deportation | Authorities can detain and deport illegal entrants |
| Rule-making Power | Central Government can make rules for implementation |
| Scope | Applies to all persons entering India |
RELATED Blog
0 comments