Energy Law at Djibouti
Certainly! Here's an overview of Energy Law in Djibouti, focusing on its legal framework, regulatory bodies, and key developments in the energy sector:
🇩🇯 Energy Law in Djibouti
Djibouti is making significant strides toward energy independence and sustainability. The country is focusing on harnessing its abundant renewable energy resources, including geothermal, wind, and solar power, to meet its energy needs and reduce reliance on imported fossil fuels.
⚖️ Key Legal Frameworks
1. Law No. 32/AN/13/7th L – Establishing the Djibouti Office of Geothermal Energy Development (ODDEG)
Purpose: This law established the ODDEG to oversee the exploration and development of geothermal energy resources in Djibouti.
Functions: The ODDEG is responsible for identifying geothermal resources, conducting feasibility studies, and collaborating with public and private partners to develop geothermal energy projects. (Climate Laws)
2. Law No. 90/AN/15/7th L – Legislative Framework for Energy Efficiency
Objective: This law aims to promote energy efficiency across public and private sectors.
Provisions: It mandates energy audits for establishments exceeding certain energy consumption thresholds and requires new energy-consuming projects to undergo consultations with the Djiboutian Agency for Energy Management (ADME) to enhance energy efficiency. (Climate Laws)
3. Law No. 88/AN/15/7th L – Regulating Electricity Production by Independent Producers
Goal: This law liberalizes electricity production, allowing independent producers to generate electricity from renewable sources and supply it to the national grid.
Regulations: It sets the framework for private sector participation in electricity generation, aiming to reduce electricity costs and promote renewable energy. (Africa Droit)
🏛️ Regulatory Authorities
Ministry of Energy in Charge of Natural Resources: Responsible for formulating and implementing energy policies.
Djibouti Electricity (EDD): State-owned company that retains a monopoly on electricity transmission and distribution.
Djiboutian Agency for Energy Management (ADME): Oversees energy efficiency initiatives and audits.
Djibouti Office of Geothermal Energy Development (ODDEG): Manages geothermal energy exploration and development.(African Business)
🔋 Energy Sector Highlights
Geothermal Energy: Djibouti has significant geothermal potential, particularly in the Lake Assal region. The ODDEG is actively involved in exploring and developing these resources.
Wind Energy: The Ghoubet Wind Power Station, with a capacity of 60 MW, is the country's first large-scale wind farm, contributing significantly to the national grid.
Solar Energy: The Amea Grand Bara Solar Power Station, a 25 MW photovoltaic plant, is under construction and will be the largest grid-connected solar farm in Djibouti upon completion. (Climate Laws, Wikipedia, Wikipedia)
🌍 Strategic Goals
100% Renewable Energy by 2035: Djibouti aims to become the first African country to supply its population with 100% renewable energy by 2035, focusing on wind, solar, and geothermal sources.
Energy Independence: Reducing reliance on imported fossil fuels and enhancing energy security through domestic renewable resources.
Private Sector Engagement: Encouraging private investment in renewable energy projects through favorable legal frameworks and public-private partnerships.(African Business)
📌 Summary Table
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Key Laws | Law No. 32/AN/13/7th L, Law No. 90/AN/15/7th L, Law No. 88/AN/15/7th L |
| Regulatory Bodies | Ministry of Energy, Djibouti Electricity (EDD), ADME, ODDEG |
| Energy Sources | Geothermal, Wind, Solar |
| Strategic Goals | 100% Renewable Energy by 2035, Energy Independence, Private Investment |
| Major Projects | Ghoubet Wind Power Station (60 MW), Amea Grand Bara Solar Power Station (25 MW) |
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