Energy Law at American Samoa (US)
Energy law in American Samoa, a U.S. territory, is shaped by a combination of local statutes, federal policies, and regulatory bodies. Here's an overview of the key components:
⚖️ Legal Framework
Local Legislation:
Public Utilities and Energy (Title 15, ASC): Establishes the American Samoa Power Authority (ASPA), outlining its responsibilities for the generation, transmission, and distribution of electricity.
Environmental Safety and Land Management (Title 26, ASC): Includes energy efficiency standards in building codes, adopting ASHRAE Standard 90-75 to promote energy conservation.
Federal Policies:
U.S. Code Title 48, Section 1492: Encourages the development of renewable energy resources in insular areas, including American Samoa, to reduce dependence on imported energy.
🏢 Key Institutions
American Samoa Power Authority (ASPA): The sole electric utility provider, responsible for all aspects of energy service delivery.
Territorial Energy Office: Administers U.S. Department of Energy funds and works to improve energy efficiency and promote renewable energy technologies.
🔋 Renewable Energy Initiatives
Net Metering Policy: Allows residential and small commercial customers to install solar or wind systems up to 30 kW. However, the aggregate capacity limit has been reached, and new applications are no longer being accepted.
Renewable Energy Plan (EO 004-2010): An executive order establishing a framework for renewable energy development in the territory.
⚠️ Emergency Energy Management
Emergency Powers: The Governor can regulate energy use during emergencies, including rationing, price controls, and conservation measures.
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