Energy Law at Benin
Here’s an overview of Energy Law in Benin:
⚖️ Legal and Regulatory Framework
Law No. 2018-20 on the Electricity Sector (Loi n°2018-20 du 14 mai 2018 relative au secteur de l’électricité)
This is the key legal instrument regulating generation, transmission, distribution, and commercialization of electricity in Benin. It modernizes the sector and promotes private sector participation.
Energy Code (Code de l'Énergie)
Includes regulations on renewable energy, energy efficiency, and petroleum products.
Regulations on Renewable Energy and Rural Electrification
Supporting policies for expanding access to electricity and promoting sustainable energy.
🏢 Key Institutions
Agence Béninoise d'Électrification Rurale et des Énergies Renouvelables (ABERER)
Responsible for rural electrification and promotion of renewable energies.
Autorité de Régulation du Secteur de l'Électricité (ARSE)
Independent regulatory authority overseeing the electricity sector, including licensing, tariffs, and quality control.
Société Béninoise d'Énergie Électrique (SBEE)
The main state-owned electricity utility, handling generation, transmission, and distribution.
⚡ Energy Sector Overview
Benin’s electricity generation mix includes hydropower, thermal plants, and increasing contributions from solar energy.
The government prioritizes rural electrification and reducing dependence on fossil fuels.
🔋 Renewable Energy & Sustainability
Benin has adopted policies to encourage renewable energy development, including solar and biomass.
Incentives for private investments in renewables are provided, including tax exemptions and facilitation of project approvals.
The country aligns with regional West African energy initiatives under ECOWAS to enhance energy integration.
📜 Licensing and Compliance
Operators in generation, distribution, and supply must obtain licenses from ARSE.
The regulatory framework ensures consumer protection, service reliability, and tariff regulation.
⚠️ Current Challenges & Initiatives
Access to electricity remains limited in rural areas; expanding electrification is a national priority.
Infrastructure development and regulatory improvements are ongoing to attract investment.
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