Motor vehicle Laws Malaysia
Motor vehicle laws in Malaysia are primarily governed by the Road Transport Act 1987, which establishes regulations for vehicle registration, driver licensing, traffic rules, and road safety measures.
Below is an overview of key aspects:
1. Vehicle Registration and Licensing
- Vehicle Registration: All motor vehicles must be registered with the Road Transport Department Malaysia (JPJ).
- Driver Licensing: Individuals must possess a valid driving license to operate a motor vehicle on Malaysian roads. Driving without a valid license is an offense under Section 26(1) of the Road Transport Act 1987.
2. Traffic Regulations
- Driving Side: Vehicles in Malaysia drive on the left-hand side of the road.
- Speed Limits:
- Urban Areas: Typically 50 km/h.
- Highways: Up to 110 km/h, unless otherwise posted.
- Seat Belts: Mandatory for both drivers and front-seat passengers.
- Mobile Phones: Using handheld mobile phones while driving is prohibited; hands-free devices are permitted.
3. Driving Under the Influence
- Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) Limit: The legal BAC limit is 0.08%.
- Penalties: Exceeding the BAC limit can result in fines, imprisonment, and license suspension or revocation.
4. Enforcement and Penalties
- Demerit Points System (KEJARA): Malaysia employs the KEJARA system, where drivers accumulate demerit points for traffic offenses. Accumulating too many points can lead to license suspension or revocation.
- Fines and Imprisonment: Penalties for traffic violations can include monetary fines and imprisonment, depending on the severity of the offense.
5. Vehicle Roadworthiness
- Inspections: Vehicles are required to undergo periodic inspections to ensure they meet safety and environmental standards.
For comprehensive and up-to-date information, it is advisable to consult the official JPJ website or the Ministry of Transport Malaysia.
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