45. Establishment of State Authority.—Every State Government shall, within a period of nine
months from the date on which this Act receives the assent of the President, by notification,
establish, for the purposes of this Act, an Authority to be known as the State Mental Health
Authority.
46. Composition of State Authority.—(1) The State Authority shall consist of the following
chairperson and members:—
(a) Secretary or Principal Secretary in the Department of Health of State Government—
chairperson ex officio;
(b) Joint Secretary in the Department of Health of the State Government, in charge of mental
health—member ex officio;
(c) Director of Health Services or Medical Education—member ex officio;
(d) Joint Secretary in the Department of Social Welfare of the State Government—member
ex officio;
(e) such other ex officio representatives from the relevant State Government Ministries or
Departments;
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(f) Head of any of the Mental Hospitals in the State or Head of Department of Psychiatry at any
Government Medical College, to be nominated by the State Government—member;
(g) one eminent psychiatrist from the State not in Government service to be nominated by the
State Government—member;
(h) one mental health professional as defined in item (iii) of clause (q) of sub-section (1) of
section 2 having at least fifteen years experience in the field, to be nominated by the State
Government—member;
(i) one psychiatric social worker having at least fifteen years experience in the field, to be
nominated by the State Government—member;
(j) one clinical psychologist having at least fifteen years experience in the field, to be nominated
by the State Government—member;
(k) one mental health nurse having at least fifteen years experience in the field of mental health,
to be nominated by the State Government—member;
(l) two persons representing persons who have or have had mental illness, to be nominated by the
State Government—member;
(m) two persons representing care-givers of persons with mental illness or organisations
representing care-givers, to be nominated by the State Government—members;
(n) two persons representing non-governmental organisations which provide services to persons
with mental illness, to be nominated by the State Government—members.
(2) The members referred to in clauses (e) to (n) of sub-section (1), shall be nominated by the State
Government in such manner as may be prescribed.
47. Term of office, salaries and allowances of chairperson and other members.—(1) The
members of the State Authority referred to in clauses (e) to (n) of sub-section (1) of section 46 shall
hold office as such for a term of three years from the date of nomination and shall be eligible for
reappointment:
Provided that a member shall not hold office as such after he has attained the age of seventy years.
(2) The chairperson and other ex officio members of the State Authority shall hold office as such
chairperson or member, as the case may be, so long as he holds the office by virtue of which he is
nominated.
(3) The salaries and allowances payable to, and the other terms and conditions of service of, the
chairperson and other members shall be such as may be prescribed.
48. Resignation.—A member of the State Authority may, by notice in writing under his hand
addressed to the State Government, resign his office:
Provided that a member shall, unless he is permitted by the State Government to relinquish his office
sooner, continue to hold office until the expiry of three months from the date of receipt of such notice or
until a person duly appointed as his successor enters upon office or until the expiry of his term of office,
whichever is the earliest.
49. Filling of vacancies.—The State Government shall, within two months from the date of
occurrence of any vacancy by reason of death, resignation or removal of a member of the Authority and
three months before the superannuation or completion of the term of office of any member of that
Authority, make nomination for filling up of the vacancy.
50. Vacancies, etc., not to invalidate proceedings of State Authority.—No act or proceeding of
the State Authority shall be invalid merely by reason of—
(a) any vacancy in, or any defect in the constitution of, the State Authority; or
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(b) any defect in the appointment of a person as a member of the State Authority; or
(c) any irregularity in the procedure of the Authority not affecting the merits of the case.
51. Member not to participate in meetings in certain cases.—Any member having any direct or
indirect interest, whether pecuniary or otherwise, in any matter coming up for consideration at a meeting
of the State Authority, shall, as soon as possible after the relevant circumstances have come to his
knowledge, disclose the nature of his interest at such meeting and such disclosure shall be recorded in
the proceedings of the State Authority, and the member shall not take any part in any deliberation or
decision of the State Authority with respect to that matter.
52. Officers and other employees of State Authority.—(1) There shall be a chief executive officer
of the State Authority, not below the rank of the Deputy Secretary to the State Government, to be
appointed by the State Government.
(2) The State Authority may, with the approval of the State Government, determine the number,
nature and categories of other officers and employees required by the State Authority in the discharge of
its functions.
(3) The salaries and allowances payable to, and the other terms and conditions of service (including
the qualifications, experience and manner of appointment) of, the chief executive officer and other
officers and employees of the State Authority shall be such as may be specified by regulations with the
approval of the State Government.
53. Functions of chief executive officer of State Authority.—(1) The chief executive officer shall
be the legal representative of the State Authority and shall be responsible for—
(a) the day-to-day administration of the State Authority;
(b) implementing the work programmes and decisions adopted by the State Authority;
(c) drawing up of proposal for the State Authority's work programmes;
(d) the preparation of the statement of revenue and expenditure and the execution of the budget of
the State Authority.
(2) Every year, the chief executive officer shall submit to the State Authority for approval—
(a) a general report covering all the activities of the Authority in the previous year;
(b) programmes of work;
(c) the annual accounts for the previous year; and
(d) the budget for the coming year.
(3) The chief executive officer shall have administrative control over the officers and other
employees of the State Authority.
54. Transfer of assets, liabilities of State Authority.—On and from the establishment of the State
Authority—
(a) all the assets and liabilities of the State Authority for Mental Health Services constituted under
sub-section (1) of section 4 of the Mental Health Act, 1987 (14 of 1987) shall stand transferred to,
and vested in, the State Authority.
Explanation.—The assets of such State Authority for Mental Health Services shall be deemed to
include all rights and powers, and all properties, whether movable or immovable, including, in
particular, cash balances, deposits and all other interests and rights in, or arising out of, such
properties as may be in the possession of such State Authority for Mental Health Services and all
books of account and other documents relating to the same; and liabilities shall be deemed to include
all debts, liabilities and obligations of whatever kind;
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(b) without prejudice to the provisions of clause (a), all data and information collected during
enrolment, all details of authentication performed, debts, obligations and liabilities incurred, all
contracts entered into and all matters and things engaged to be done by, with or for such State
Authority for Mental Health Services immediately before that day, for or in connection with the
purpose of the said State Authority for Mental Health Services, shall be deemed to have been
incurred, entered into or engaged to be done by, with or for, the State Authority;
(c) all sums of money due to the State Authority for Mental Health Services immediately before
that day shall be deemed to be due to the State Authority; and
(d) all suits and other legal proceedings instituted or which could have been instituted by or
against such State Authority for Mental Health Services immediately before that day may be
continued or may be instituted by or against the State Authority.
55. Functions of State Authority.—(1) The State Authority shall—
(a) register all mental health establishments in the State except those referred to in section 43 and
maintain and publish (including online on the internet) a register of such establishments;
(b) develop quality and service provision norms for different types of mental health
establishments in the State;
(c) supervise all mental health establishments in the State and receive complaints about
deficiencies in provision of services;
(d) register clinical psychologists, mental health nurses and psychiatric social workers in the State
to work as mental health professionals, and publish the list of such registered mental health
professionals in such manner as may be specified by regulations by the State Authority;
(e) train all relevant persons including law enforcement officials, mental health professionals and
other health professionals about the provisions and implementation of this Act;
(f) discharge such other functions with respect to matters relating to mental health as the State
Government may decide:
Provided that the mental health establishments in the State (except those referred to in section 43),
registered, before the commencement of this Act, under the Mental Health Act, 1987 (14 of 1987) or
any other law for the time being in force, shall be deemed to have been registered under the provisions
of this Act and copy of such registration shall be furnished to the State Authority.
(2) The procedure for registration (including the fees to be levied for such registration) of the mental
health establishments under this section shall be such as may be prescribed by the State Government.
56. Meetings of State Authority.—(1) The State Authority shall meet at such times (not less than
four times in a year) and places and shall observe such rules of procedure in regard to the transaction of
business at its meetings (including quorum at such meetings) as may be specified by regulations made
by the State Authority.
(2) If the chairperson, for any reason, is unable to attend a meeting of the State Authority, the seniormost member shall preside over the meetings of the Authority.
(3) All questions which come up before any meeting of the State Authority shall be decided by a
majority of votes by the members present and voting and in the event of an equality of votes, the
chairperson or in his absence the member presiding over shall have a second or casting vote.
(4) All decisions of the State Authority shall be authenticated by the signature of the chairperson or
any other member authorised by the State Authority in this behalf.
(5) If any member, who is a director of a company and who as such director, has any direct or
indirect pecuniary interest in any manner coming up for consideration at a meeting of the State
Authority, he shall, as soon as possible after relevant circumstances have come to his knowledge,
disclose the nature of his interest at such meeting and such disclosure shall be recorded in the
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proceedings of the Authority, and the member shall not take part in any deliberation or decision of the
State Authority with respect to that matter.