41. Director General to investigate contraventions.—(1) The Director General shall, when so
directed by the Commission, assist the Commission in investigating into any contravention of the
provisions of this Act or any rules or regulations made thereunder.
(2) The Director General shall have all the powers as are conferred upon the Commission under
sub-section (2) of section 36.
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[(3) Without prejudice to sub-section (2), it shall be the duty of all officers, other employees and
agents of a party which are under investigation—
(a) to preserve and to produce all information, books, papers, other documents and records of, or
relating to, the party which are in their custody or power to the Director General or any person
authorised by it in this behalf; and
(b) to give all assistance in connection with the investigation to the Director General.
(4) The Director General may require any person other than a party referred to in sub-section (3) to
furnish such information or produce such books, papers, other documents or records before it or any
person authorised by it in this behalf if furnishing of such information or the production of such books,
papers, other documents or records is relevant or necessary for the purposes of its investigation.
(5) The Director General may keep in his custody any information, books, papers, other documents or
records produced under sub-section (3) or sub-section (4) for a period of one hundred and eighty days and
thereafter shall return the same to the person by whom or on whose behalf the information, books, papers,
other documents or records were produced:
Provided that the information, books, papers, other documents or records may be called for by the
Director General if they are needed again for a further period of one hundred and eighty days by an order
in writing:
Provided further that the certified copies of the information, books, papers, other documents or
records, as may be applicable, produced before the Director General may be provided to the party or
person on whose behalf the information, books, papers, other documents or records are produced at their
own cost.
(6) The Director General may examine on oath—
(a) any of the officers and other employees and agents of the party being investigated; and
(b) with the previous approval of the Commission, any other person,
in relation to the affairs of the party being investigated and may administer an oath accordingly and for
that purpose may require any of those persons to appear before it personally.
(7) The examination under sub-section (6) shall be recorded in writing and shall be read over to or by,
and signed by, the person examined and may thereafter be used in evidence against it.
(8) Where in the course of investigation, the Director General has reasonable grounds to believe that
information, books, papers, other documents or records of, or relating to, any party or person, may be
destroyed, mutilated, altered, falsified or secreted, the Director General may make an application to the
1. Subs. by Act 9 of 2023, s. 26, for sub-section (3) (w.e.f. 18-5-2023).
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Chief Metropolitan Magistrate, Delhi for an order for seizure of such information, books, papers, other
documents or records.
(9) The Director General may make requisition of the services of any police officer or any officer of
the Central Government to assist him for all or any of the purposes specified in sub-section (10) and it
shall be the duty of every such officer to comply with such requisition.
(10) The Chief Metropolitan Magistrate, Delhi may, after considering the application and hearing
from the Director General, by order, authorise the Director General—
(a) to enter, with such assistance, as may be required, the place or places where such information,
books, papers, other documents or records are kept;
(b) to search that place or places in the manner specified in the order; and
(c) to seize information, books, papers, other documents or records as it considers necessary for
the purpose of the investigation:
Provided that certified copies of the seized information, books, papers, other documents or records, as
the case may be, may be provided to the party or person from whose place or places such documents have
been seized at its cost.
(11) The Director General shall keep in his custody such information, books, papers, other documents
or records seized under this section for such period not later than the conclusion of the investigation as it
considers necessary and thereafter shall return the same to the party or person from whose custody or
power they were seized and inform the Chief Metropolitan Magistrate, of such return:
Provided that the Director General may, before returning such information, books, papers, other
documents or records take copies of, or extracts thereof or place identification marks on them or any part
thereof.
(12) Save as otherwise provided in this section, every search or seizure made under this section shall
be carried out in accordance with the provisions of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (2 of 1974),
relating to search or seizure made under that Code.]
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[Explanation.—For the purposes of this section,—
(a) “agent”, in relation to any person, means any one acting or purporting to act for or on
behalf of such person, and includes the bankers, and persons employed as auditors and legal
advisors, by such person;
(b) “officers”, in relation to any company or body corporate, includes any trustee for the
debenture holders of such company or body corporate;
(c) any reference to officers and other employees or agents shall be construed as a reference
to past as well as present officers and other employees or agents, as the case may be.]